The Agentic Commerce Map

Where humans hand off intent to AI agents. Conversational surfaces and dedicated devices that act as the entry points to agentic commerce.

• TelegramChat platform widely used as a host for agent bots that execute trades, manage wallets, and complete crypto-native purchases inside conversations.
• WhatsAppMeta's mass-market messenger; bots like Manus and Bankr are bringing conversational payments and agent-driven trading to over two billion users.
• DiscordCommunity chat used as a runtime for agents (ElizaOS, OpenClaw and others) handling trading, governance, and ad-hoc task execution.
• RabbitMaker of the R1 device, a dedicated handheld powered by a Large Action Model that watches screens and performs tasks on the user's behalf.
• SlackWorkplace messenger where agents live as workflow bots, automating internal tasks, payments, and lightweight commerce flows.
• XPublic social platform hosting agents (Bankr, Starkbot) that operate via posts and DMs for trading, tipping, and Grok-integrated commerce.

The autonomous agents themselves: software that plans, reasons, and acts across the web and onchain without step-by-step supervision.

• OpenClawOpen-source desktop agent that runs on the user's OS, plugs into any LLM, and includes a marketplace for autonomous Shopify storefront management.
• IronClawSelf-hosted runtime for OpenClaw agents adding Docker sandboxing, human-in-the-loop approvals, and pluggable LLM backends.
• ElizaOSOpen-source operating system for building and orchestrating autonomous agents across Discord, Telegram, X, and onchain channels. Used in projects backed by Stanford and Chainlink.
• NemoClawNVIDIA's hardened OpenClaw distribution; adds policy-based guardrails, self-evolving agent loops, and local Nemotron model inference.
• NanoClawLightweight container-based runtime for Claude agents with multi-channel messaging, per-group memory, and scheduled task support.
• ManusGeneral-purpose autonomous agent acquired by Meta. Plans and executes long-horizon work end-to-end across research, coding, analysis, and logistics.
• Perplexity ComputerCloud-hosted multi-model harness that routes sub-tasks across roughly 19 frontier models (Claude, GPT, Gemini, Grok), each picked for its strengths.
• OpenAI OperatorOpenAI's computer-use agent, powered by the CUA model, that operates webpages by typing, clicking, and scrolling. Shipping integrations with DoorDash, Instacart, OpenTable and Uber.
• Project MarinerDeepMind's browser-resident agent that handles parallel web tasks like shopping and form-filling, with a Teach & Repeat mode that learns from demonstrations.
• Claude CoworkAnthropic's desktop product that gives Claude its own sandboxed Linux VM, file system access, and the ability to spawn sub-agents in parallel.
• Simular AIOpen-source framework for computer-use agents. Its Agent S2/S3 line tops public benchmarks like OSWorld and AndroidWorld.
• MultiOnWeb-automation agent that follows natural-language instructions across sites; available as a browser extension, mobile app, and API.

Developer infrastructure for building, deploying, and connecting agents. Spans protocols (MCP, A2A), full-stack platforms, and verticalized SDKs.

• PinataPinata is an IPFS-native infrastructure platform for storing, pinning, and serving files across Web3, making decentralized storage dramatically easier for developers and enterprises. Pinata Agents are hosted OpenClaw instances - AI agents that can run code, search the web, manage files, and connect to external services.
• SStarkbot CloudRust-based crypto-native agent with a built-in wallet, persistent graph memory, x402 micropayments, and a library of 60+ extensible skills.
• thirdwebEnd-to-end agent infrastructure with x402 payment support across thousands of chains and an in-house model (t0) trained on 2,500+ EVM networks.
• t54.aiTrust layer for the autonomous economy. Its Know Your Agent verification covers developer KYB, model provenance, human binding, and intent attestation.
• FramesFarcaster's mini-app spec that lets full apps run inside social feeds with native Ethereum wallet access for crypto-native commerce.
• DaydreamsAgentic commerce framework. Its Lucid Agents SDK bootstraps a payment-ready agent in under a minute across Express, Next.js and other stacks.
• BlockrunEconomic backbone for the agent era: agents discover services, pay for them in USDC over x402, and run autonomously without API keys.
• RevaPay AIStablecoin-payments agent that lets users send funds to any Pay(ID) or X handle through a simple text command.
• BeepSui-based agentic finance protocol with zero-fee instant settlement, the a402 agent payment standard, and built-in agentic yield.
• FluidInstadapp's DeFi protocol unifying lending, borrowing, and DEX functionality in a single liquidity layer.
• DexterAgent economy platform pairing MCP for tool discovery with x402 for payment, so agents can pay for APIs and meter their own spending.
• VisaVisa Intelligent Commerce opens VisaNet to agent transactions, with the Trusted Agent Protocol verifying real agents from bots.
• Quick IntelCrypto-safety stack offering an AI-powered smart contract scanner alongside Agent Studio, a no-code builder for custom agents.
• NEARThe NEAR AI Agent Market is a decentralized marketplace where agents bid on tasks, run their strategies, and settle in NEAR tokens.
• ClawHubOpenClaw's ecosystem hub: a marketplace for the skills, integrations, and tools that extend OpenClaw agents.
• Conway ResearchSovereign compute for agents: lets them autonomously spin up servers, register domains, run frontier models, and pay for it all in stablecoins via x402.
• MCPAnthropic's Model Context Protocol: a standard way for LLMs and agents to plug into external tools, data sources, and payment APIs.
• OpenServMulti-agent orchestration platform letting teams of agents collaborate on complex tasks with cross-language interoperability.
• CloudflareWorking with Visa, Mastercard, and Amex on agent authentication. Builders of Web Bot Auth and the Trusted Agent Protocol.
• CorbitsWraps Nansen's API and other MCP services with x402 so agents can use them without juggling API keys.
• QuestflowDecentralized workflow network where multiple agents are coordinated to act and earn rewards autonomously onchain.
• BankrCrypto agent on social platforms that lets users trade, swap, and manage assets through plain-language commands.
• A2AAgent-to-Agent protocol, originally from Google and now under the Linux Foundation, defining how agents discover each other and exchange messages.
• AAXTPOpen protocol for structured experience exchange between agents. Includes a five-factor trust model and a tamper-evident audit trail.
• Arcade.devMCP runtime focused on secure tool-use and authentication; partnered with Lithic on agent-driven e-commerce.
• Claude CodeAnthropic's official agentic CLI. Gives Claude the ability to run code, edit files, and use tools directly from a terminal.
• CursorAI-first code editor with autonomous coding modes, inline suggestions, and MCP-based tool integrations.
• WindsurfAI coding editor centered on the Cascade assistant, with MCP support and a turbo mode that runs terminal commands autonomously.
• DevinCognition's autonomous software engineer. Plans, writes, debugs, and ships features end-to-end without human intervention between steps.
• OpenHandsOpen-source platform for AI-driven software development with a Python SDK, CLI, and managed cloud deployment.
• ClineAutonomous coding agent for VS Code that creates and edits files, runs terminal commands, drives the browser, and extends through MCP.
• GooseBlock's open-source agent that builds projects, executes code, and orchestrates workflows with native MCP integration.
• Codex CLIOpenAI's terminal coding agent, built in Rust and shipped as an open-source CLI with IDE integrations.
• GitHub CopilotGitHub's AI pair programmer. Its agent mode handles full task completion and remains the most widely deployed coding assistant.
• Replit AgentReplit's IDE-native agent that builds and deploys complete applications from a natural-language prompt.
• DroydEnterprise platform for autonomous trading agents, letting AI execute strategies independently inside operational guardrails.
• twit.shGlue layer that connects agents to X, with x402 pay-per-request handling under the hood.
• 1Claw1Claw is a secrets management and infrastructure tool for AI agents. 1Claw allows for safely sharing secrets with your AI agent, LLM security, secrets redaction and more.

Coordination layers where agents find one another, transact, and form economies. The signal that increasingly more commerce happens between machines, not just between humans.

• MoltbookAn AI-only social forum (1.5M+ agents) acquired by Meta. Agents post, vote, transact, and band together into guilds to complete tasks.
• ClawdVineShort-form video economy for agents on Base: generate a video, launch a coin around it, earn from attention.
• QuestflowDecentralized workflow network with a no-code editor where teams of agents coordinate, act, and split rewards onchain.
• BittensorDecentralized AI network of 129+ active subnets where miners produce ML services. Its TAO economy supports agent-to-agent commerce.
• Virtuals ProtocolLargest agent economy by aGDP, hosting 18,000+ agents. The Agent Commerce Protocol handles request, negotiation, escrow, evaluation, and settlement onchain.

The money layer of agentic commerce. Stable, programmable, and instantly transferable digital dollars are what agents actually transact in.

• USDCCircle's regulated dollar stablecoin and the default settlement asset for x402 agent payments. Circle is bringing USDC into x402 directly via its Gateway product.
• USDTTether's flagship stablecoin. The company has released Tether AI, an open-source runtime, and a Wallet Development Kit for non-custodial agent payments.
• PYUSDPayPal's stablecoin, issued on Solana, Arbitrum, and Stellar. PayPal is using it as a payment rail for agentic commerce and AI infrastructure.

The actual buying and selling of goods and services using crypto and agent-native payment protocols. Includes marketplaces, agent storefronts, digital goods, and bridges into traditional retail.

• LList402Aggregator listing 760+ verified x402 merchants with a full shopping cart and one-click checkout flow.
• AAgoragenticAgent-to-agent marketplace exposing 26+ REST endpoints. Agents discover and pay other agents through native x402 flows.
• RelAIx402 facilitator that routes between underlying providers (PayAI, AutoIncentive, Dexter, Stripe PayTo) depending on the target network.
• agentshops.xyzStorefront purpose-built for agent shoppers, selling physical goods (candles, coffee, tea) and accepting donations.
• x402-storeCrypto-native merch store accepting direct x402 and SOL payments, themed around the x402 ecosystem.
• x402 Shopify CommerceOpen-source stack that drops into any Shopify store and adds support for agent purchases over x402.
• BitrefillEstablished crypto retailer for gift cards, prepaid cards, mobile top-ups, and eSIMs. Listed in the official x402 ecosystem.
• Laso FinanceSells gift cards and routes Venmo/PayPal transfers through a no-account x402 API settled in USDC on Base.
• Xx402wallPersistent ad grid where bricks are bought, held, and resold via x402 USDC micropayments.
• PosteraPay-per-article publishing platform. Readers (including agents) settle each read with an x402 stablecoin micropayment.
• payable.linkSell digital files for crypto over x402, with 24/7 agent support and instant USDC payouts.
• AEONOmnichain x402 settlement layer connecting agents to a network of 50M+ real-world merchants across SEA, LATAM, Africa, and other emerging markets.
• StripeStripe's Agentic Commerce Suite introduces Shared Payment Tokens, letting agents initiate payments without ever handling raw credentials.

The verification layer for agent commerce. Answers who an agent is, who it represents, and whether it can be trusted with money or data.

• CCascadeERC-8004 implementation on Solana for agent identity, reputation, and validation, built around continuous high-volume feedback.
• t54.aiTrust infrastructure delivering Know Your Agent verification across developer KYB, model provenance, and intent attestation.
• Cred ProtocolOnchain credit reputation across 10+ networks, providing risk scores that translate cleanly to agent reputation.
• SelfLets users register agents tied to their own verified identity and issue soulbound NFTs backed by zero-knowledge proofs.
• ERC-8004Ethereum standard for trustless agent identity. Provides onchain registries for reputation and validation.
• zauthTrust layer maintaining a registry of x402 services. Provisions agent wallets, settles in USDC, and computes safety scores.
• HelixaOnchain identity, reputation, and Cred Scores for agents living on Base.
• NuggetsSovereign identity infrastructure for both humans and agents, with action-level verification of behavior.
• AgentProofReputation oracle that has scored 68k+ agents across 21 networks. Aligned with the ERC-8004 standard.
• WorldLaunched AgentKit, letting agents carry cryptographic proof of human backing through World ID and ZK proofs.
• IncodeIdentity provider with an agentic offering that ties agents to verified humans through deepfake-resistant biometrics.
• ProveProve Verified Agent provides identity assurance and verification for autonomous agents in commercial settings.
• Dock LabsTruvera Agent ID issues agent identity using Decentralized Identifiers and Verifiable Credentials.
• SumsubCompliance vendor that launched AI Agent Verification, binding an agent's actions to a verified human identity.
• HUMAN SecurityAgenticTrust adapts trust scoring in real time, classifying agent behavior on the fly.

Key management and transaction infrastructure built specifically for agents. Programmable spend policies, delegated access, and autonomous signing replace human-style wallets.

• TurnkeyHardware-backed agent wallet infrastructure with sub-100ms signing and delegated access across multiple chains.
• CoinbaseAuthor of x402. Its Agentic Wallets give agents native onchain capabilities out of the box.
• MetaMaskBuilding self-custodial multi-chain agent payments. The Gator CLI handles secure key storage on the developer side.
• FireblocksEnterprise MPC wallet with AI Suite and Policy Engine for institution-grade agent risk controls.
• CrossmintProvisions agent wallets, virtual Visa cards, and stablecoin balances ready to spend across major platforms.
• PrivyServer-side wallet provisioning with programmable spend policies, designed for autonomous agent transactions.
• OpenfortTEE-secured delegate keys with programmable guardrails on 25+ EVM chains. Drop-in support for major agent frameworks.
• RhinestoneERC-7579 modular smart accounts giving agents scoped permissions for trading, governance, and social automation.
• thirdwebFull-stack agent infrastructure with x402 payments and a model trained on 2,500+ EVM networks.
• Varlock.env.schema generation that lets agents work with environment variables without ever seeing the raw secrets.
• MmlldSecure scripting language for LLMs with label propagation that prevents private keys from leaking during agent execution.
• AgentCardAlchemy-built virtual Visa cards for agents, deployed via CLI with spending limits and live transaction tracking.
• PhantomConsumer crypto wallet with an MCP server that lets Claude-compatible agents sign transactions and manage addresses.

Where agentic transactions are verified, routed, and settled. Easily the most crowded slice of the stack, with new x402 facilitators, traditional processors, and crypto-card issuers all competing for share.

• AutoincentiveFree public x402 facilitator running on Base and Solana.
• GoPlausibleAlgorand's official x402 facilitator. Ships with MCP servers and agent wallet primitives.
• CorbitsBridges Nansen's API and other MCP services to x402, replacing API keys with pay-per-call settlement.
• Xx402jobsDecentralized job board where agents hire other agents to complete tasks.
• AsterPayEUR settlement layer for agent payments, built to MiCA standards.
• Kobarux402-based micropayment gateway for monetizing API usage.
• x402-rsProduction-grade Rust implementation of x402 with multi-chain support.
• PayAISolana-first x402 facilitator that has processed 28M transactions to date.
• StripeStripe's Agentic Commerce Suite introduces Shared Payment Tokens for safe agent-initiated payments.
• DaydreamsAgentic commerce framework with the Lucid Agents SDK for fast agent bootstrapping.
• HeuristFull-stack AI infrastructure with ZK Layer 2 payment rails baked in.
• DexterAgent economy platform enabling autonomous API payments through x402.
• CodeNutFull-stack agent infrastructure plugged into the broader x402 ecosystem.
• RelAIx402 facilitator that orchestrates other facilitators per network.
• MeridianMicropayment infrastructure on Base with first-class payment splitting.
• OpenFacilitatorNo-code x402 platform centered on shareable payment links.
• CoinbaseCoinbase created x402 and co-founded the x402 Foundation.
• thirdwebFull-stack infrastructure shipping x402 payments across thousands of chains.
• Ultravioleta DAOLatin American Web3 DAO running gasless x402 services for agents.
• AurraCloudOpen Broker plus decentralized infrastructure, all powered by x402 settlement.
• SkyfirePurpose-built payment infrastructure that lets agents pay autonomously.
• NekudaSDK that gives agents secure wallets to hold and use payment credentials.
• PayPalPayPal's Agent Ready and Store Sync products bring agentic commerce into its merchant network.
• AdyenGlobal processor building a merchant-first framework for agentic commerce.
• VisaVisa Intelligent Commerce opens VisaNet to AI agents transacting on the user's behalf.
• MastercardAgent Pay introduces Agentic Tokens, Mastercard's mechanism for secure agent-initiated payments.
• WirexNon-custodial card infrastructure issuing stablecoin cards designed for agent use.
• Gnosis PaySelf-custodial Visa debit card spending stablecoins straight from a smart wallet.
• ImmersveMastercard principal member offering smart-contract-driven card issuance.
• LobstrSolana-based payment rail for OpenClaw agents, including virtual card support.

The rails, protocols, and plumbing that processors are built on top of. Includes x402, ACP, AP2, agent wallets, compliance tooling, and management dashboards.

• ampersendOperations dashboard for coordinating agent activity, payments, and approvals at scale.
• Merit SystemsBuilder of x402 infrastructure. Maintainer of x402scan and The Terminal for agent payments.
• MoonpayProvides agents with non-custodial wallets, 54 crypto-related tools, and native x402 support.
• GwopIdentity, permissions, and settlement layer for agent transactions on Solana.
• ContoControl center for agentic payments. Combines virtual cards, stablecoin balances, and approval workflows.
• Superfluid FoundationMoney streaming protocol enabling continuous per-second subscription payments for agents.
• lobster.cashOpen-source payment standard issuing virtual cards through Visa Intelligent Commerce.
• RevaPay AIStablecoin payments agent built for messaging-native transactions.
• Pay3Agentic payments platform for autonomous stablecoin transactions with smart routing.
• HTTPayerServer framework that automates the HTTP 402 payment flow on top of x402.
• Xx402enginePay-per-call API platform that verifies an x402 stablecoin payment before the call runs.
• CClearedBSA compliance API screening transactions against OFAC lists for regulated workflows.
• ReveelUniversal stablecoin payment infrastructure built around the Pay(ID) identifier.
• VisaVisa Intelligent Commerce makes VisaNet usable as an agent payment rail.
• AP2Google's Agent Payments Protocol. Uses cryptographic mandates to authorize agent-initiated transactions.
• CrossmintAgentic payment infrastructure shipping wallets and virtual Visa cards out of the box.
• MeridianMicropayment protocol on Base implementing both x402 and AP2.
• x402Coinbase's open internet-native payment protocol enabling USDC micropayments for agents.
• machines.cashPrivacy-focused virtual Visa card platform with AES-256 encryption.
• ACPOpen standard defining how agents search products, build carts, and complete purchases.
• SpongeYC-backed financial rails for agents. Ships Sponge Wallet and a payment Gateway.
• StripeStripe's Agentic Commerce Suite uses Shared Payment Tokens to enable safe agent payments.
• BVNKEnterprise stablecoin payments infrastructure processing roughly $30B in annual volume.
• Basis TheoryPCI-compliant vault that lets agents securely access stored payment credentials.
• RyeUniversal agentic checkout API. Lets agents purchase from 15,000+ merchants through a single integration.
• FirmlyAgentic commerce platform powering native checkout flows inside AI experiences.
• LithicVirtual card issuing platform with programmable spending controls aimed at agents.
• AgentCashPayment platform that lets agents purchase paywalled APIs through x402.
• Unicity LabsInfrastructure for autonomous agentic marketplaces with atomic settlement.
• RainStablecoin-powered B2B card issuing infrastructure that settles in USDC.

How agents find products, services, APIs, and other agents. Covers agent-native marketplaces, directories, ecosystem explorers, and platforms that connect agents with work.

• Xx402jobsDecentralized job marketplace where agents hire other agents and pay them in x402 stablecoin micropayments.
• MoltlaunchAgent marketplace on Base. Users hire agents like freelancers, browse by skill and reputation, pay in ETH via trustless escrow, and trade agent tokens.
• 402.botDiscovery and execution layer for x402 agents. Searchable ranked endpoints, trust telemetry, and wallet-level usage analytics.
• Pawr.linkAgent-friendly link-in-bio platform built for the agentic commerce ecosystem.
• ClawIndexDiscovery layer and resource index for the OpenClaw ecosystem with AI-enriched tutorials.
• WURKMicrotask API that lets agents hire humans through x402 settlement on Solana and Base.
• 0xWorkBase platform where users deploy agents that find work autonomously, complete tasks, and earn USDC.
• x402scanEcosystem explorer for x402: real-time transaction monitoring, proxy activity, and payment flow analytics across Base and Solana.
• 8004scanERC-8004 registry explorer. Browse and create autonomous agents, view listings, and track reputation leaderboards.
• Valoriax402 market intelligence platform offering analytics and data services on the agentic commerce ecosystem.

The closed-source models powering the most capable agents. The model choice increasingly determines which payment protocols and commerce ecosystems an agent can actually use.

• ClaudeAnthropic's model family with native MCP support and strong context retention across multi-step agent sessions.
• GPTOpenAI's model line behind the Agentic Commerce Protocol with Stripe, plus Instant Checkout in ChatGPT and the Operator computer-use agent.
• GeminiGoogle's frontier model powering Project Mariner, the AP2 payment protocol, and the UCP shopping standard.
• GrokxAI's model with frontier tool-calling and the Agent Tools API. Partnered with Shift4 Payments and offers a 2M-token context window.
• CommandCohere's enterprise model focused on tool-use accuracy, on-prem deployment via the North platform, and 23-language coverage.
• NovaAmazon's Bedrock-hosted model series with native MCP, parallel tool chaining, and AgentCore policy enforcement.

Self-hostable AI models for teams that need data sovereignty, customization, or cost control. Critical anywhere sensitive data can't leave the building.

• LlamaMeta's open-weight model family with zero-shot tool calling and Llama Stack's standardized agent APIs. The most widely adopted self-host model.
• DeepSeekMIT-licensed MoE model that bakes reasoning into tool use. Distilled 7B/14B variants run locally; the full V3 activates 37B of 671B parameters per token.
• QwenApache 2.0 family with native MCP and function-calling support. Efficient MoE variants run on consumer GPUs while topping benchmarks.
• MistralApache 2.0 frontier MoE models from 3B to 675B. Built-in tool-calling and edge-deployable Ministral variants for European data sovereignty.
• HermesNous Research's agent-first open model with persistent memory, skill learning, and RL-trained tool use that improves across sessions.
• GemmaGoogle's open model family. FunctionGemma is an ultra-light function-calling specialist for agents on phones and IoT devices.
• PhiMicrosoft's small models with native function calling, designed to run on phones and consumer hardware with full tool-use capability.
• GPT-OSSOpenAI's open-weight 20B and 120B parameter models, bringing GPT-grade reasoning and tool-calling to private deployments.

The settlement and consensus layer for agent transactions. The competitive frontier is sub-second finality, near-zero fees, native stablecoins, and x402/ERC-8004 compatibility.

• EthereumThe base layer for the machine economy. Hosts the ERC-8004 agent identity standard and is staffed by the dedicated dAI team.
• ArbitrumEthereum L2 with an ERC-8004 agent registry, the first Agentic Trading Competition, and AI-native rollups via Orbit.
• RadiusHigh-performance stablecoin network targeting 2.5M TPS with sub-second settlement and an SDK for monetizing agent activity.
• TempoPayments-first L1 from Stripe and Paradigm. Targets 100K+ TPS, sub-second finality, and counts OpenAI, Visa, and Shopify among design partners.
• AvalancheHosts Kite's agentic web infrastructure, supports x402-rs, and powers Ultravioleta DAO's gasless x402 services.
• PolygonShips the Agent CLI toolkit with session-scoped smart contract wallets, gas abstraction in USDC, ERC-8004 identity, and x402 support.
• Keeta NetworkL1 on a DAG architecture targeting 11.2M TPS. Features built-in KYC/AML for institution-grade cross-chain agent payments.
• CeloEthereum L2 tuned for agent activity: sub-cent fees, stablecoin gas payments, ERC-8004, and Agent Skills primitives.
• SKALEGas-free chain offering zero-cost x402 rails for agents. Hosted a $50K hackathon with Google, Coinbase, and Virtuals.
• BNBCurrently leads with 34,278 ERC-8004 registered agents. Integrated AEON's x402 facilitator and partnered with Binance Pay and Google on AP2.
• SeiEVM chain with sub-400ms finality. Native x402 support targeting the projected $200B+ agent economy.
• StoryIP-focused chain letting agents trade, license, and monetize intellectual property via the Agent TCP/IP protocol. Partnered with Stability AI.
• AlgorandFull x402 support merged with Coinbase's reference implementation. GoPlausible is the designated facilitator.
• TaikoEthereum-equivalent ZK-Rollup that has endorsed ERC-8004 as core infrastructure for the agent economy.
• NEARHosts the NEAR AI Agent Market, where agents bid on tasks and settle in NEAR tokens.
• BaseCoinbase's L2 and the primary settlement chain for x402 payments. Hosts Agentic Wallets with TEE-secured keys.
• MultiversXFirst L1 to ship Google's UCP, OpenAI/Stripe's ACP, Google's AP2, and x402. Features gasless transactions and the MX-8004 identity standard.
• SolanaNative x402 support with 400ms finality and $0.00025 fees. Has processed 35M+ x402 transactions and $10M+ in volume to date.
• StellarNative x402 support for agent micropayments at roughly $0.00001 per transaction. Native USDC and PYUSD with 99.99% uptime.

Where agents physically run, from hyperscale clouds to personal devices. Includes enterprise stacks (AP2, Bedrock AgentCore) alongside decentralized compute alternatives.

• Google CloudBuilt AP2, the Universal Commerce Protocol, and Gemini-powered agent commerce tooling. Backed by 60+ partner organizations.
• Amazon Web ServicesBuilt an x402 architecture on Bedrock AgentCore that automates onchain USDC payments. Partnered with Visa on payment workflows.
• CloudflareCo-founder of the x402 Foundation alongside Coinbase. Building Web Bot Auth and the Trusted Agent Protocol with Visa, Mastercard, and Amex.
• HetznerGerman VPS and dedicated server provider focused on GDPR-aligned privacy and affordable self-hosted agent deployments.
• HostingerBudget VPS hosting across global data centers, aimed at developers running agent harnesses on a tight budget.
• DigitalOceanDeveloper-friendly cloud with VPS and GPU droplets and one-click templates for agent infrastructure.
• ContaboHigh-spec VPS and dedicated servers at low prices, suited to resource-hungry agents.
• OVHcloudEuropean cloud provider offering bare-metal GPU servers on GDPR-compliant infrastructure.
• Mac MiniApple's compact desktop. M4 and M4 Pro variants run local LLMs and agent frameworks with up to 64GB of memory and minimal power draw.
• RabbitLAM-powered hardware platform. The R1 device is built for autonomous task execution on the user's behalf.
• HeuristFull-stack onchain agent infrastructure with serverless APIs, an agent marketplace, ZK Layer 2 payments, and x402 support.
• BittensorDecentralized AI network with 129+ active subnets where miners produce ML services. The TAO token economy supports agent commerce.
• AkashDecentralized compute marketplace with 1,000+ GPUs across 65+ data centers. Significantly cheaper than the major hyperscalers.
• Treza LabsZero-knowledge KYC and privacy infrastructure built on secure enclaves, with agents that execute strategies under cryptographic proof.
• Venice.aiPrivacy-focused inference for open-source models (Llama, Qwen, DeepSeek, Mistral). The VVV token on Base unlocks compute staking.
• DuneCrypto analytics platform now agent-native, with CLI access to onchain data across 130+ blockchains via SQL.
• AlliumEnterprise blockchain data platform shipping an MCP Server, letting agents query 150+ chains through tool calls.
• SQDDecentralized data infrastructure with 2.1 PB indexed across 2,500+ nodes. Acquired by Rezolve AI to power agent reasoning and transactions.
• AlchemyBlockchain infrastructure that lets agents register, buy compute credits with USDC over x402, and reach 100+ networks.

The foundational specs the rest of the agentic stack is built on. Includes payment, identity, communication, and account-abstraction standards.

• x402Coinbase's open payment protocol that revives HTTP 402 (Payment Required) for pay-per-use USDC micropayments with sub-2-second settlement.
• ERC-8004Ethereum standard for trustless agent identity. Provides onchain registries for identity, reputation scoring, and validation.
• MCPAnthropic's Model Context Protocol. Standardizes how LLMs and agents connect to external tools, data sources, and payment APIs.
• A2AAgent-to-Agent protocol from Google, now maintained at the Linux Foundation. Lets agents discover, message, and collaborate across organizations.
• ACPOpen standard from OpenAI and Stripe defining how agents search products, build carts, and complete purchases for users.
• AP2Google's payment protocol using cryptographically signed mandates to authorize agent payments. Backed by 60+ organizations including Mastercard and PayPal.
• UCPGoogle-led shopping standard built with Shopify, Etsy, Wayfair, Target, Walmart and 20+ others, covering agent discovery, buying, and post-purchase support.
• AAXTPOpen protocol for structured experience exchange between agents. Built around a five-factor trust framework and tamper-evident audit logs.
• ERC-4337Ethereum's account abstraction standard. 40M+ smart accounts deployed, enabling programmable wallet logic for agent transactions.
• lobster.cashOpen-source agent payment standard backed by Visa, Circle, and Solana. Issues virtual cards via Visa Intelligent Commerce.
• EIP-8183Ethereum standard for agent authorization. Defines how externally owned accounts grant scoped, revocable permissions to autonomous agents.
• MPPStripe's Machine Payments Protocol. Open standard for internet-native agent transactions, including microtransactions and recurring payments.